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Child Custody Lawyers
Child custody determines where children live and who makes major decisions about their upbringing — split into physical custody (residence) and legal custody (decision-making). Courts decide based on the child’s best interests, weighing stability, each parent’s involvement, and sometimes the child’s wishes. Orders can be modified when circumstances change substantially. The attorneys below represent parents in custody negotiations, mediation, and court proceedings.
Child Custody Lawyers on Justice Lookup
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Common questions
What is the difference between legal and physical custody?
Legal custody is the right to make major decisions — schooling, medical care, religion. Physical custody is where the child lives day to day. Parents can share either or both; sole custody of one type is also possible.
How do courts decide custody?
The best-interests standard controls, considering the child’s relationship with each parent, stability of each home, each parent’s caregiving history, and — depending on age — the child’s preference. Courts generally favor arrangements keeping both parents involved when safe.
Can a custody order be changed?
Yes, upon a substantial change in circumstances affecting the child’s welfare — a move, a parent’s new work schedule, or concerns about safety. The parent seeking change files a motion; the court re-evaluates under the best-interests standard.
Do grandparents have custody or visitation rights?
It depends on the state. Many states allow grandparents to seek visitation in limited circumstances, such as after a parent’s death or when they have been primary caregivers. The standards are stricter than for parents.